Introduction
Considering a career in web development? But you are not sure which programming language to learn? Although there are so many programming languages to choose from! So the confusion is quite understandable.
However, many developers tend to learn every programming language. if they don’t learn it fully then its basics are quite enough for them. So that they are aware of it and know certain tips or tricks to efficiently do their job.
Plus having a good equipment to perform well is equally important for a programmer. For instance programmers do a lot of typing hence having a good quiet keyboard is quite crucial. So that a programmer can type peacefully and joyfully while working on a project.
Furthermore, let’s take a closer look at what programming languages are important for web developers.
1. HTML
HTML or Hypertext Markup Language is a standard markup language. An HTML can create documents so that you can see on web browsers. Thus HTML instructs the browser about how to display data on the page. These instructions can often cover the whole layout. Like that of the page layout, colors, fonts, headings, tables, titles, and graphics.
Many developers work with this language as it is quite essential. Especially the front-end development uses this language. As it is a major component in creating websites. Plus, it supports all the internet browsers as well. Besides, it is quite an essential fundamental building block for web pages. Moreover, it is a first language that every potential web developer learns.
2. CSS
CSS stands for “Cascading Style Sheet”. The CSS is can style the layout of web pages. It is to define text styles, table sizes, and other aspects of a web page. As before it can only be defined in the page’s HTML.
Thus CSS helps a web developer create a uniform look across many pages of a website.
So instead of defining styles for each table or block of text in the HTML of a page. Common styles should only be set once in the CSS document. Therefore by adding a few lines of code CSS adds style to boring web pages.
If a style is defined in a cascading style sheet, it is safe to use it on any page that references the CSS file. Additionally, CSS makes it easy to change the style of many pages at once.
3. JavaScript
The JavaScript is a dynamic programming language. It is used for web development, web applications and for game development, etc.
JavaScript implements dynamic features on web pages which isn’t possible with only HTML and CSS.
So if you happen to see a drop-down menu on a webpage. With some extra content displayed on the side of the page. That has dynamic color-changing elements, then you are seeing the effects of JavaScript.
4. Python
Python is an open-source language. It is quite easy to use and learn. Plus It is also one of the most popular programming languages used by web developers. Plus every software engineer must know all of the languages, but knowing Python is a must. As it is very popular and quite fast. Furthermore, beginners and experienced programmers consider using this programming language. Because they say it is a perfect choice for them.
Besides, its simple syntax, frameworks, and adaptability make Python a popular choice. Hence it is a popular choice in back-end programming. As they use it to build mobile, desktop, and gaming applications.
Moreover, we can use Python for backend development, web app development, automation and data science. Many renowned companies use Python such as Google, Youtube, Netflix, Instagram, and Spotify.
5. PHP
PHP is an open-source server-side scripting language. Developers use this programming language for web development. This PHP is also known as a general-purpose language. As it can create lots of projects, managing databases, etc.
In addition, the most popular content management system, that is WordPress, is in PHP.
As PHP is an open-source so the code that is available to everyone who wants to build upon it. That is one of the reasons one of its frameworks, Laravel, is quite popular. Also, Symfony, CakePHP, Codelgniter, and Phalcon are the most commonly used PHP frameworks.
Developers use PHP because it is very fast, convenient, and versatile, unlike other server-side languages. Some even say that it is much faster than the Python programming language.
6. Java
Java is an object-oriented and high-programming language. It is widely used on server-side projects. Plus it’s a versatile language. As it can create variety of contexts such as mobile, desktop, games, and business applications.
Hence Java can create apps that can run on any computer that has Java Runtime Environment on it. The most popular Java frameworks include Hibernate, Graits, Vaadin, Spring, and Struts.
Thus Java’s rules and syntax are based on C++ and C languages. Plus, Java’s portability is considered one of the main advantages of software development.
So if you write a code for a Java program on a notebook computer. Then you can easily move that code to a mobile device with zero difficulties.
One thing that everyone needs to understand is that Java is much different from JavaScript. As JavaScript doesn’t need to be compiled, whereas Java’s code needs to be compiled. Another difference that is prominent is JavaScript can only run on web browsers. while Java on the other hand can be run anywhere.
7. Ruby
Ruby is an object-oriented, open-source, scripting programming language. It was an invention of Yukihiro Matsumoto in the mid-90s. Unlike other programming languages like C++ or C, a scripting language that doesn’t talk directly to the hardware. So it is first written to a text file, secondly, it is parsed by an interpreter, and lastly turned into a code.
Thus Ruby is a flexible, general-purpose programming language. As it can build web applications. Whereas its usage can be in a variety of other ways like DevOps, data analysis, web scraping, automation, etc.
Ruby is one of the easiest programming languages to learn. Plus with Ruby, you can work across many operating systems such as Windows, Linux, and Mac Os X.
The popular frameworks of Ruby that are popular are Ruby on Rails, Grape, Hanami, Padrino, and Cuba.
8. Golang/Go
Golang or Go is one of the most popular modern programming languages. This powerful programming language is Google’s creation. Besides, it makes the software development process quite smooth and better.
Thus, Golang or Go is an open-source compiled programming language. It makes building software easy, efficient, and reliable. Although you’ll its syntax to be quite similar to the C programming language.
Moreover, Golang is generally a very easy language for beginners to learn. The name Golang is the same as Go. Technically speaking “Go” is the correct name, but people use Golang more. Just because its domain name is “golang.org.”. But Golang helps you quickly in clarifying which “go” you are referring to.
Conclusion
Although there are many programming languages, I have only mentioned the important ones. Every developer is aware of the above-mentioned programming. That does the work in the most efficient way. Thus if you ever want to be the best at what you do i.e. being the best developer. Then you must have knowledge about programming languages.
Plus a quick tip never neglect your health and you must keep your yourself fit. Because all the learning process and hard work can consume you. You must take a few moments of your time to exercise and keep your yourself fit. There is a perfect app for it just check the fitbod review and you’ll know and you’ll definitely reach your fitness goal.